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LAW FOR THE CORPORATE INCOME TAX LEVYING
Art. 7. (1) The profits and income of local legal persons and local
unincorporated partnerships shall be deemed to be from sources in the
country, unless otherwise provided by law.
(2) The profits and income shall be from sources in the country whenever
those originate from business
activity through:
a permanent establishment or through a base on the territory of the
country; a procurator, an sales representative or other dependent representative.
(3) The profits and income derived from capital invested on the territory
of Bulgaria shall be from a source
in the country, regardless of the origin of that capital.
(4) The profits and income from sales, export or other type of realisation
of goods, services and rights on
and from the territory of Bulgaria shall be from sources in the country.
Whenever foreign persons purchase
in the country and import and export goods or services without having
a permanent establishment, the
profits and income shall not be considered to be from a source in the
country.
(5) (Amended SG No 153/98) Regardless of the provisions of para 4 the
following incomes paid by
local person or from the place of the economic activity to foreign person
in the country shall be
considered that are with source in the country:
1. (amend., SG I 19/02) the remunerations for persons working free lance
- under the condition that the sum of the remuneration at re-calculating
the income of the payer or could be subtracted if the payer is not exempted
from corporate tax or from income tax;
2- Remunerations different from salary paid to an employee or member
of a management or control body of a Bulgarian corporate body, a branch
of a foreign person, employee of a commercial representation of foreign
person or of another person, implemented identical or similar functions;
3. dividends or liquidation shares from participation in commercial
and unpersonofied companies;
4. interests;
5. (amend. SG 110/01) incomes from use of chattels or immovable properties,
remunerations from
contracts for leasing, franchising and factoring;
6. author's and license remunerations;
7. Remunerations for technical services.
8. (new, SG 1 19/02) remuneration under management contracts.
(6) Income from agriculture and forestry, income from use of immovable
property and positive differences
from sales of immovable property located on the territory of the country,
shall be from sources in the
country.
(7) For the purposes of para 6 "immovable property" shall
include ownership of a quota or limited real
rights on immovable property.
(8) Income from transactions with interests in local companies, as well
as transactions with securities under
para 9, shall be from sources in the country.
(9) Income from securities issued by the state, municipalities or by
iocal legal persons shall be from a
source in Bulgaria.
Art. 12. (1) (Supplemented - SG 153/98 r.) Base for taxation of the
incomes from dividends and liquidation shares calculated (personified)
in favour of local and foreign persons except the distributed profit
under the form of shares and stocks in the sense of Art. 12, para 1,
items 13 and 14 of the Law for levying the incomes of physical persons.
(2) Tax base for levying the incomes calculated (personified) in favour
of foreign physical and
corporate bodies as well as of the foreign unpersonified companies except
the incomes of para 1 shall
be the gross extent of the incomes from:
1. interests, including also interests contained in the payments for
financial leasing;
2. royalties and license remunerations;
3. remunerations for technical services;
4. (amend. SG 110/01) incomes use of chattels and immovable property,
remunerations for contracts
for exploitation leasing, franchising and factoring from sources in
the Republic of Bulgaria.
5. (new, SG 119/02) remuneration under management contracts;
6. (new, SG 119/02) remuneration received as members of managing and
control bodies of Bulgarian
corporate bodies.
(3) (amend. SG 105/00, suppl. SG 110/01) Base for levying the incomes
of the foreign persons from sales
share holding, securities and financial assets by the positive difference
between their sale price,
respectively the market price of the consideration and the documentary
proven acquisition price.
(4) (amend., SG 105/00) For tax purposes the payments for financial
leasing shall include interest
equal to the legal interest rate. The provision shall be applied when
the contract for financial leasing
does not determine explicitly the interest.
(5) (amend., SG 105/00) Base for levying the incomes of the foreign
persons from transfer of immovable
property shall be the positive difference between the sale price and
the updated acquisition price. As price
of acquisition shall be accepted the higher price between the price
determined by the order of Art. 46 of the
Law for the local taxes and fees and the actually paid price increased
with the inflation.
Art. 26. (amend. SG 110/01) (1) (amend., SG 119/02, amend. SG 109/03)
At determining the leviable profit the maximum amount of the expenses
for interests for loans from traders, partners and other persons, as
well as for financial leasing and bank loans, decreased by all the revenue
from interests (except the interests of art. 23, para 3, item 8), cannot
exceed 75 percent of the accounting profit, without the influence of
all expenses and revenues for interests. The expenses for interest on
financial leasing and bank loans shall be regulated only in the cases
when the lessee, respectively the receiver of the credit, and the lessor,
respectively the creditor are related persons. When the financial result,
without the influence of all expenses and revenues for interests, is
negative value, the whole amount of the compensated expense for interests
shall be regulated.
(2) Para 1 shall not be applied for the banks and the holding companies
under the conditions of Art. 280 of
the Commercial law.
(3) (amend, and suppl., SG 119/02) The expenses for interests, with
which is increased the financial result
at its tax transformation, shall be subject to deduction from the leviable
profit during the next three tax
years up to the amount of the decrease of para 1. As regards the expenses
for interest incurred during the
next there tax years shall apply the provisions of art. 26, taking into
account their order of occurrence. For
each case of weak capitalisation the three-year period shall begin at
the moment of their occurrence.
(4) Para 1 and 2 shall not be applied, when for the respective tax period
the amount of the attracted capital
is equal to or less than of the double amount of the own capital.
(5) (new, SG 119/02) When the contract for financial leasing does not
explicitly determine the size of the interest it shall be determined
according to art. 12, para 4.
Art. 30. (amend., SG 119/02) For the purposes of taxation the criteria
for classification of the leasing contracts shall be determined in compliance
with the accountancy legislation.
Art. 31. (amend., SG 119/02) (1) In the cases where, in the form of
a contract for exploitation leasing is hidden a contract for financial
leasing the concluded contract shall be considered a financial leasing
contract.
(2) In the cases where, in the form of a contract for financial leasing
is hidden a contract for exploitation leasing the concluded contract
shall be considered an exploitation leasing contract.
Additional provisions
§ 1. For the purposes of this law:
29. (new, SG 105/00) "Legal interest" is the basic interest
rate of the Bulgarian National Bank plus 10 points. When the creditor,
the lessor is a foreign person and has no place of economic activity
on the territory of the country, legal interest in the context of this
law shall be considered a 6-month LIBOR plus 5 points for the respective
currency.
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